book是什么意思及用法
book
book
[bJk;
buk]
《源自古英语“山毛榉 (beech) ”的意思; 因古代北欧人刻 rune
文字于其树上》
名词
1、 (C)
a. 书,书籍; 著作
read [write] a ~
读 [著] 书
→ closed book,open book.
b. 知识 [教训] 的泉源, (…之) 书
the ~ of Nature
自然之书
2、 [the (Good) B~] 圣经 (the Bible)
3、 (C)卷,编
B I
第一卷
【同义字】
book 指内容
volume 指外形
4、 (C) (歌剧的) 脚本,歌词 (libretto) ; (戏剧的) 脚本
(script)
5、 a. (C)帐簿; (邮票、支票等之) 订成一本者
a ~ of tickets
一本回数票
b. [~s]名册,名簿
take a person\'s name off the ~s
把某人除名
on [off] the ~s
名册上有记载 [已无记载]
c. [~s]帐册,帐簿,会计簿
keep ~s
记帐
shut the ~s
停止生意往来[on]
d. [the ~](英)电话簿
6、[the ~]
a. (口语)规则,基准,规范
according to the ~
依规则
→ by the BOOK (1).
b. (有关使用的) 说明书
7、(C)‘赛马’赌注帐册
at one\'s books
正在用功
be in a person\'s good [bad,black] books
为某人所喜 [所厌恶] ,得宠 [失宠] 于某人
bring[call]a person to book
(1)[为…之事]要求解释,斥责[for]
(2)[为…之事]罚,教训 [for,over,about]
by the book
(1) 根据常规; 以一般的方式
go by the ~
照规矩做
(2) 依照形式,正式地
close the books
(1) (结帐时) 暂停记帐; 结帐
(2) 截止 [募捐] [on]
(3) 中止
hit the[one\'s]books
拼命地读书
in my book
依我的意见,依我看来
in the book (s)
(1) 名簿上有记载
(2)(口语)已有记录,存在著
know every trick in the ~
懂得一切手法
kiss the book
= kiss the BIBLE
like a book
(1) 十分地,充分地,完全地
know
? like a ~ 熟知…
read a person like a ~
看透某人的心思
(2) 精确地; 一丝不?地,一板一眼地
speak [talk] like a ~
文诌诌地 [ (小心而) 精确地] 讲话
make (a) book
(1) (于赛马)收赌注
(2)[对…]下赌注[on]; (美)保证[…][on]
You can make ~ on it that.
你可以保证… [你可以打赌…]
one for the book (s)
(美口语)惊人 [意外] 之事[物]
suit one\'s book
合乎目的 [计画,希望]
take a leaf from[out of]a person\'s book
→ leaf
the Book of Books
圣经
the book of life
(列有能上天堂得永生者之名的) 生命册
throw the book at?
严厉处罚或斥责
without book
(1) 无权地,无根据地,随意地
(2) 凭记忆
及物动词
1、 a. 登记
b. (警察) [因…]把的姓名列入记录[for]
He was ~ed for theft.
他因窃盗被警方登记有案
2、 a. 预订; 预购
票
~ seats [berths]
预订座位 [铺位]
~ one\'s passage to New York
预购到纽约的船 [车,机] 票
b. 替预订; [替人] 预定
[for]
~ a person a room at a hotel = ~ a room for a
person at a hotel
替某人在旅馆订房间
c. [~ oneself]预订[到…][to, for]
~ oneself (on a flight) to New York
预订到纽约 (的班机)
3、a. 预约 [从事演出等] ,与签订 [邀其演出等的]
契约[for]
She is ~ed for every night of the week.
她本周每晚都有演出任务
b. [为…]预定[for]
~ a person for dinner
预定邀某人晚餐
c. 预定
I am ~ed to leave for Denmark on Saturday.
我预定周六前往丹麦
4、 (英)托运
不及物动词
预约; 订票,买票
Can I ~ through to London?.
我可以买直达伦敦的全程票吗?
be booked up
(1)被预订一空
(2) (因有约而) 抽不出空; 有[…之]约在先[for]
I am ~ed up for the weekend.
我周末有约没空
book in
(英)
(1) 为 [在旅馆] 预订房间[at]
(2) [在旅馆] 预订房间[at]
(3) (在旅馆等) 登记 (住进等)
(4) (上班) 签到