give的英语短语及意思
give v.给;交给;赠送;赠与;送给;(为某人)提供，供给，供应
n.伸展性;弹性
第三人称单数 gives
现在分词 giving
过去式 gave
过去分词 given
give sb away(in a marriage ceremony 在婚礼上) 将新娘交给新郎 ;
give sthaway 赠送；捐赠
give sb back sth;
give sthback (to sb)
归还；送回
give in (to sb/sth)
屈服；认输；投降
give sth in (to sb)
(BrE)
also hand sthin (to sb) BrE, NAmE
呈上；交上
to hand over sth to sb in authority
Please give your work in before Monday.
请在星期一之前把作业交上来。
give off sth
发出，放出（气味、热、光等）
to produce sth such as a smell, heat, light, etc.
The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume.
花儿散发出芳香。
give on to/onto sth
朝向；面向；通向
to have a view of sth; to lead directly to sth
The bedroom windows give on to the street.
卧室的窗户面向街道。
This door gives onto the hall.
这道门通往大厅。
give out
用完；耗尽
to come to an end; to be completely used up
After a month their food supplies gave out.
一个月以后他们的食物储备消耗殆尽。
Her patience finally gave out.
她最终忍无可忍了。
停止运行；停止运转
to stop working
One of the plane\'s engines gave out in mid-Atlantic.
飞机飞到大西洋中部时一个发动机失灵了。
Her legs gave out and she collapsed.
她腿一软倒了下去。
give sthout
分发；散发
to give sth to a lot of people
The teacher gave out the exam papers.
老师分发了试卷。
give out sth
发出，放出（热、光等）
to produce sth such as heat, light, etc.
The radiator gives out a lot of heat.
散热器释放出大量的热。
[often passive] (especially BrE) 公布；宣布；播放
to tell people about sth or broadcast sth
give over
give yourself over to sth
also give yourself up to sth
致力于；沉溺于
give sthover to sth
把…专用作（某种用途）
to use sth for one particular purpose
The gallery is given over to British art.
此陈列室专门用于陈列英国艺术品。
give up
投降；认输；放弃
to stop trying to do sth
They gave up without a fight.
他们不战而降。
She doesn\'t give up easily.
她决不轻易认输。
I give up─tell me the answer.
我放弃了，把答案告诉我吧。
give sb up
also give up on sb especially in
对某人的到来（或康复、能否找到等）不再抱有希望
to believe that sb is never going to arrive, get better, be found, etc.
There you are at last! We\'d given you up.
你终于来了！我们都以为你不来了呢。
We hadn\'t heard from him for so long, we\'d given him up for dead .
我们这么长时间没有他的音信，都以为他死了。
与某人断绝关系；不再与某人交往
to stop having a relationship with sb
Why don\'t you give him up?
你为什么不与他一刀两断呢？
give sthup
停止；中止；放弃；抛弃